At the first National Machinery Industry Science and Technology Conference hosted by the China Machinery Industry Federation, the Federation first released the main contents of the 12th Five Year Plan for Science and Technology Development of Machinery Industry.
Technological development approach: guided by market demand, with scientific development as the theme, industrial structure adjustment and development mode transformation as the main line, with the focus on enhancing independent innovation capabilities, focusing on strengthening original innovation, integrated innovation, and introduction, digestion, absorption, and re innovation; Strive to conquer a batch of major key technologies, basic process technologies, and major equipment core technologies; Efforts will be made to strengthen the industrial foundation and research on common technologies, transform and enhance traditional industries, develop strategic emerging industries, and achieve equipment autonomy; Efforts will be made to promote the construction of an innovation system, improve the effectiveness of standards and standardized service levels, strengthen quality management and brand building, enhance product image and competitiveness, promote overall technological progress in the industry, and promote the scientific development path of the mechanical industry driven by innovation and endogenous growth.
The goal of technological development: to conquer a group of advanced manufacturing basic common technologies and form strong innovation capabilities; Develop independent development capabilities for basic manufacturing equipment, large-scale automatic control and precision measurement instruments represented by machine tools; Develop independent development capabilities for car bodies, engines, and key components to meet energy-saving, environmental protection, and safety requirements; Basically solve the contradiction of shortage of agricultural modernization equipment, and the main field operation equipment is basically based in China; We have basically formed a technology, standard, quality support and service system with sustained innovation capabilities, as well as a service system for the transformation and promotion of scientific and technological achievements. The overall level of science and technology has significantly improved, and some fields have entered the international advanced ranks; Establish a standardized management system that adapts to market demand, with a digital, networked, and intelligent product standard system marked by a batch of major technical equipment. The adoption rate of relevant international standards in major industries exceeds 90%; The quality and reliability of the main products have basically reached the level of developed countries, and the market satisfaction rate of domestic equipment has reached 90%. More than 90% of the main products are produced according to international standards or advanced foreign standards, and the overall level of key products has significantly improved. Strive to enter the ranks of world industrial powers in the mechanical industry as a whole within 10 years, with product international market share ranking among the top three in the world and an advantageous position in international competition; Strategic emerging industry equipment has become a new growth point; The passive situation of key infrastructure development lagging behind the host has significantly improved; Mastering the core technology of leading products, possessing a batch of key products and well-known brands with independent intellectual property rights, and increasing the proportion of high-end equipment production to over 15%, basically ensuring the needs of the national economy and national defense construction.
Key tasks and measures for scientific and technological development: Industry scientific and technological work should adhere to the principle of "high-end, innovation, foundation, integration, and green", continue to adhere to the work policy of "technology first, standard support, quality promotion, and coordinated development", and strive to create a new situation for industry scientific and technological work. Firstly, we need to deeply study and implement the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 17th Central Committee, and firmly establish the concept of scientific development; Secondly, we must continue to promote the construction of an innovation system and strengthen the foundation of scientific and technological development; Thirdly, we need to focus on breakthroughs in key areas of technological innovation and support the transformation of industry development methods; Fourthly, we need to accelerate the development of green manufacturing technology and energy-saving and environmental protection technology equipment, and promote the optimization and upgrading of industrial products; Fifth, we must vigorously develop strategic emerging industries and cultivate new economic growth points; Sixth, we must continue to strengthen the basic work of science and technology, and leverage the advantages of resources and capabilities; Seven, we must effectively connect the work of the 11th and 12th Five Year Plans and maintain continuity.
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